Biography

I am currently working at MTL-department as a head of department/ Kufa institute/ Al-Furat Al-Awsat Technical University. I did my PhD at Newcastle University (Prof. Loranne Agius' Lab.) on the mechanism of action of metformin in hepatocytes (HCED scholarship). I am interested in diabetes and glucose metabolism in the liver, adipose tissue. anti-hyperglycemic treatment (metformin) and its role in regulation of glucose and lipid metabolism in T2D patients, focusing on Adiponectin, Fibroblast Growth Factor-21 and its receptor (FGFR1c)/co-receptor (KLB), and the cleavage enzyme Fibroblast activation protein-alpha ORCID ID: 0000-0002-0328-3486; Scopus Author ID: 57193900786; Research ID: J-1256-2019. Pubmed: alshawi_ahmed@orcid

Rsearch Interests

  • I am interested in diabetes and glucose metabolism in the liver, adipose tissue. anti-hyperglycemic treatment (metformin) and its role in regulation of glucose and lipid metabolism in T2D patients, focusing on Adiponectin, Fibroblast Growth Factor-21 and its receptor (FGFR1c)/co-receptor (KLB), and the cleavage enzyme Fibroblast activation protein-alpha

Qualifications

  • PhD in Clinical biochemistry, Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon Tyne and Wear. UK 2019
  • MSc Medical Lab. 2009, College of Health and Medical Technology, Middle Technical University. Baghdad, Iraq
  • BSc Medical Lab. Technologies. Baghdad, Iraq

Scientific Supervision

  • Currently, I am a supervisor of one MSc student/College of Health and Medical Technologies 2024-2025 She is working on the role of metformin on FGF-21, its receptor/co-receptor, and FAP-alpha in T2D patients
  • I had a MSc student during 2023-2024, she works on the effect of metformin high-molecular weight-adiponectin, AMPK, and FGF-21 in T2D

Experiences

  • Western Blot
  • quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR)
  • Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)
  • Enzymatic assay

Responsibilities

  • Manager Editor of Al-Furat Journal For Health and Medical Sciences /College of Health and Medical Technologies / Al-Furat Al-Awsat Technical University

Positions

  • Head of Department of Medical Laboratory technologies department 2019- to present
  • Department rapporteur of Medical Laboratory Technologies 2019-2021
  • Department rapporteur of Pharmacy department Technologies 2012-2014

Scientific Research

  • Compromised chronic efficacy of a glucokinase activator AZD1656 in mouse models for common human GCKR variants
  • High-Molecular weight Adiponectin, and TyG-BMI, are better predictive markers than TyG index and HbA1c to predict pre-diabetes in overweight adults
  • COVID-19 infection causes insulin-resistance between hospitalised patients in Najaf governorate COVID-19 Infection Causes Insulin-Resistance between Hospitalised Patients in Najaf Governorate
  • Chronic Glucokinase Activator treatment activates liver Carbohydrate Response Element binding protein and improves hepatocyte ATP homeostasis during substrate challenge
  • TG/HDL, Non-HDL, and TyG index as predictive parameters for CVDs in uncontrolled diabetic patients better than LDL-C and LDL/HDL ratio
  • Increases Aspartate Aminotransferase Activity Negatively Correlated with D-Dimer in Early Diagnosed SARS-CoV-2 Patients
  • Chronic Glucokinase Activator treatment activates liver Carbohydrate Response Element binding protein and improves hepatocyte ATP homeostasis during substrate challenge
  • Metformin lowers glucose 6-phosphate in hepatocytes by activation of glycolysis downstream of glucose phosphorylation
  • Low metformin causes a more oxidized mitochondrial NADH/NAD redox state in hepatocytes and inhibits gluconeogenesis by a redox-independent mechanism
  • Opposite effects of a glucokinase activator and metformin on glucose-regulated gene expression in hepatocytes: Converse mechanisms of metformin and a GKA on liver gene regulation

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