ملخص البحث :

This study aimed to determine changes in some physiological and biochemical criteria when using combined oral contraceptives in several women in Diyala governorate. Through studying its effect on changes in Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate(ESR) and haemoglobin concentration(Hb), as well as changes in glucose and cholesterol levels in women taking the pills. In this study, 50 blood samples were used from women aged( 20-40) who used combined oral contraceptives, and 25 blood samples were taken from healthy married women who were not pregnant and were not using any type of contraceptive and from the same age group as a control group.The study group was divided into two groups, the first group as acontrol group, and the second group represented the combined oral contraceptive group . The results of the study showed a significant increase (P <0.05) in the rate of erythrocyte sedimentation (ESR) in women using combined oral contraceptives compared to the control group.While there were no significant differences in haemoglobin concentration between the two groups. As for the biochemical tests, it showed a significant increase in the concentration of both glucose and cholesterol in women using combined oral contraceptives compared with the control group at the level of significance (P <0.05).This indicates the negative effects of women taking combined oral contraceptives and their effects on their health.

ملخص البحث :

Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a reason for consumes and wound diseases The justification behind the assessment was to consider plant concentrate of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in Consumes and twisted patient by nuclear and bacteriological inspect. An amount of 100 injury tests developed between (565) quite a while, were related with this assessment. After that sub refined of isolates on blood agar, MacConkey agar and cerebrum heart mixture agar to find the perceived by biochemical, nuclear test and hostile to disease sensitive test. After that availability of plant removes from zingiber and acacia, fractionation with soxholet extractor and isolate the unique material by HPLC, appraisal its force on S.pneumoniae separates by well spread and circle scattering test. Results showed that there was 13 Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates from wound culture, any spot Plant concentrates may be show most imperative deterrent zone estimation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa came to by movement of zingiber remove. while acacia remove was went with the most negligible deterrent effect for Pseudomonas aeruginosa advancement

ملخص البحث :

The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of the parasite Cyclospora spp. in residents of AL-Muthanna province. This parasite's prevalence in Samawah is currently unknown. As a result, the study conducted from October 2021 to April 2022, stool samples from 138 people who had diarrhea and other symptoms, The range of ages was less than five years to thirty-four years. All feces samples were inspected under a microscope, by looking at 148 stool samples, 73 of which were taken from men and 75 from women, who were general hospital patients. The findings revealed that the overall infection rate was 46.61% and that there were no significant variations in the infection rates of the two sexes. The age range (5-9) had the greatest infection rate at 28.9855%. The urban infection rate was 73.91% greater than the rural infection rate of 26.09%. The greatest rate, 39.13%, was reported in March, and the lowest, 2.899%, was recorded in December.