ملخص البحث :

Abstract---The study was conducted on 350 aborted women and 30 healthy women who have visited AL-Zahra maternity and paediatrics hospital in AL-Najaf province from November from August to January 2022. This study was designed to determine the effects of T. gondii infection on some parameters such as NLRP3, IL-18, IL-ÃDQGTNF- Â, The results showed a significant elevation (P<0.001) in serum concentration of The current study revealed that serum concentration of NLRP3 (ng/ml), IL-18 (pg/ml), IL-ÃSJPODQG71)-ÂSJPOLQ patients infected with Toxoplasma gondii were significant increase (PO rärrs; (46. 21642 ± 0.524 ng/ml), (474. 12338± 0.906 pg/ml), (15. 41450±0.218 pg/ml), (25.4145065284 ± 0.218232 pg/ml) in compared to the control group (9.701792 ± 0.555 ng/ml), (97.107565 ± 0. 700 pg/ml), (4.129558 ± 0.190 pg/ml), (6.45839 ± 0. 220 pg/ml). The current study has concluded that the infection with T. gondii affects the body's immunity by NLRP3, IL-18, IL-ÃDQGTNF-Â.

ملخص البحث :

Abstract---The study was conducted on 350 aborted women and 30 healthy women who have visited Public Health Laboratory, in Babylon Governorate from August0202 to February 2022. The current study revealed that serum concentration of NF-KB ,IL-18 (pg/ml), IL-2β (pg/ml) and TNF-α (pg/ml) in patients infected with Toxoplasma gondii were significant increase (P< 0.001) (18. 812 ± 0.185 ng/ml), (474. 12338± 0.906 pg/ml), (15. 41450± 0.218 pg/ml), (25. 4145065284± 0.218232 pg/ml) in compared to the control group (8.515 ± 0.515 ng/ml), (97.107565 ± 0. 700 pg/ml), (4.129558 ± 0. 190 pg/ml), (6.45839 ± 0. 220 pg/ml). The current study has concluded that the infection with T. gondii affects the body's immunity by NF-KB, IL-18, IL- 2β and TNF-α. In addition, study was designed to reveal the correlated between NF-KB with IL-18, IL-2β and TNF-α in patients infected with T. gondii. The results of the current study showed the serum concentration of NF-KB was correlated positively and significantly with serum concentration of IL-18, IL-2β and TNF-α.

ملخص البحث :

Objective: By analyzing the relationship between ALP, GOT, and LDH action within the seminal plasma of fruitless men and comparing it with ripe men, this study aimed to investigate the physiological conditions that remain unexplained in most cases. Methods: This study collected forty-four semen tests from normospermic men and 20 tests from fertile men, after a period of forbearance (3-5 days). The tests were analyzed within the Babylon Maternity and Children research facility and private research facilities, from January 2024 to April 2024. Results: The results indicated that ALP and AST activity had a negative correlation in both fertile (r = - 0.123) and normospermic men (r = - 0.038). Similarly, ALP and LDH activity had a negative correlation in fertile men (r = -0.334), but a positive correlation that was not significant (P˃0.05) in normospermic men (r= 0.128). Moreover, the results showed that AST and LDH activity positively correlated in both normospermic (r=0.058) and fertile men (r=0.242). Conclusion: The study hypothesized that normal semen components and gland secretory ability may be indicated by ALP, AST, and LDH activity. The levels of ALP, AST, and LDH activity in males who were fertile and those who were not showed any discernible differences.